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The Great I Am

Source note: 03 All Notes/The Great I Am.md

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A reference list of the Names of God in Scripture

Exodus 3:14
“God said to Moses, I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: I AM has sent me to you.”

The names of God reveal His nature, character, authority, and covenant relationship with His people. In Hebrew thought, a name was never just a label. It revealed who someone truly is.


Yahweh (YHWH)

Meaning: The Self-Existent One / The Eternal I AM

  • God’s covenant name.
  • Reveals that God exists by His own power and depends on nothing.
  • Often translated LORD (all caps) in English Bibles.

Scripture:

  • Exodus 3:14–15
  • Exodus 6:2–3

Yahweh Jireh

Meaning: The LORD Will Provide

  • God reveals Himself as the one who sees the need and supplies it.

Scripture:

  • Genesis 22:14

Yahweh Rapha

Meaning: The LORD Who Heals

  • Reveals God as the healer of physical, emotional, and spiritual conditions.

Scripture:

  • Exodus 15:26

Yahweh Nissi

Meaning: The LORD Is My Banner

  • God is the rallying point and victory banner over His people.

Scripture:

  • Exodus 17:15

Yahweh Shalom

Meaning: The LORD Is Peace

  • God Himself is the source of wholeness, completeness, and peace.

Scripture:

  • Judges 6:24

Yahweh Tsidkenu

Meaning: The LORD Our Righteousness

  • God provides righteousness for His people.

Scripture:

  • Jeremiah 23:6

Yahweh Shammah

Meaning: The LORD Is There

  • Declares the presence of God dwelling among His people.

Scripture:

  • Ezekiel 48:35

Yahweh Sabaoth

Meaning: The LORD of Hosts / Armies

  • God as the commander of heavenly armies and ruler over all powers.

Scripture:

  • 1 Samuel 1:3
  • Isaiah 6:3

Yahweh Rohi

Meaning: The LORD My Shepherd

  • God personally leads, protects, and provides like a shepherd.

Scripture:

  • Psalm 23:1

Yahweh Mekoddishkem

Meaning: The LORD Who Sanctifies

  • God is the one who sets His people apart as holy.

Scripture:

  • Exodus 31:13

El Shaddai

Meaning: God Almighty / The All-Sufficient One

  • The God who is more than enough, powerful and sustaining.

Scripture:

  • Genesis 17:1

El Elyon

Meaning: God Most High

  • God as the supreme ruler over heaven and earth.

Scripture:

  • Genesis 14:18–20

El Olam

Meaning: The Everlasting God

  • God who exists beyond time and generations.

Scripture:

  • Genesis 21:33

El Roi

Meaning: The God Who Sees Me

  • Reveals God as the one who sees the forgotten and overlooked.

Scripture:

  • Genesis 16:13

Elohim

Meaning: Creator God / Mighty God

  • The plural form expressing God’s majesty and power as Creator.

Scripture:

  • Genesis 1:1

Adonai

Meaning: Lord / Master

  • A title acknowledging God’s authority and ownership.

Scripture:

  • Psalm 8:1

Abba

Meaning: Father

  • Expresses intimacy, relationship, and sonship.

Scripture:

  • Romans 8:15
  • Galatians 4:6

The Alpha and the Omega

Meaning: The Beginning and the End

  • God is sovereign over all of history and eternity.

Scripture:

  • Revelation 1:8
  • Revelation 22:13

Emmanuel

Meaning: God With Us

  • Revealed in Jesus Christ, God dwelling among humanity.

Scripture:

  • Isaiah 7:14
  • Matthew 1:23

The Great I Am

Meaning: The Eternal Self-Existing One

  • God is not becoming — He simply IS.
  • Jesus applies this title to Himself.

Scripture:

  • Exodus 3:14
  • John 8:58

Summary Insight

Every name of God reveals a dimension of His covenant nature.

He is:

  • Provider (Jireh)
  • Healer (Rapha)
  • Peace (Shalom)
  • Righteousness (Tsidkenu)
  • Shepherd (Rohi)
  • Presence (Shammah)

All of them ultimately flow from one truth:

God is the Great I Am — everything His people need.